Comment Neelie (Kroes)

Making speeches talk

Comment Neelie

A connected continent

Paris, 11 October 2013

HUBFORUM – Connecting Digital Influences
SPEECH/13/809 (see the source)
by Neelie Kroes
Vice-President of the European Commission responsible for the Digital Agenda

Today Europe needs growth.

And I know where to find it: it's right in this room.sentence permalink

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Because digital helps us innovate, grow and create jobs. Digital tools, technology and talent.sentence permalink

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The ICT sector itself is large, and growing.sentence permalink

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But in fact this can help business in every sector innovate and improve, boost performance and productivity.sentence permalink

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Europe can't afford to fall behind here. But we are.sentence permalink

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The global giants of ICT are among the biggest companies in the world. Google, Apple, Facebook, Amazon.sentence permalink

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You'll notice there are no Europeans in that list. That has serious implications for our economy. And by the way for our privacy.sentence permalink

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Why not? Europe has a vibrant history of invention and discovery. From the text message to the GSM standard, WiFi to the World Wide Web, Skype and Angry Birds, to Linux and Drupal: all were born in Europe.sentence permalink

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From France alone, Deezer, DailyMotion, Vente-Privée, Viadeo, Criteo, Jolicloud, and more, are startups showing we still have bright digital ideas.sentence permalink

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But too often, even innovators who start in Europe don't stay in Europe.sentence permalink

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And our global giants are falling fast. Even in areas where we were once strong.sentence permalink

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This matters to our whole economy, and our digital future. It matters if we cannot capture the opportunities of tomorrow, or don't have bright ideas born and growing in Europe.sentence permalink

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Supporting digital growth has long been the philosophy of our Digital Agenda for Europe.sentence permalink

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And there is increasing recognition and agreement from politicians across Europe about this issue. Something which I welcome.sentence permalink

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In two weeks, EU leaders will meet to discuss how to support this digital future. And here are some elements that will need to be part of that discussion.sentence permalink

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For one thing we must support European entrepreneurs. As it stands, they don't have the recognition, the rules or the resources. Recognition that this is not just a valid career choice – but the key to our future. And I welcome that the French government is seeing the importance of venture capital – something all startups dearly need. It's time to start supporting those essential resources, not stand in their way.sentence permalink

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The Startup Manifesto, written by our Startup Leaders' Club of successful entrepreneurs, now has over 5000 signatures. There's lots of great ideas in it. I hope you will sign up too – it's still online at StartupManifesto.eu.sentence permalink

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I don't want us to be the US. We don't need to dig a new Silicon Valley over here, and we shouldn't try. But I do think we could learn from them, celebrate risk and support innovation.sentence permalink

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For another thing, we need to support the digital ecosystem. By investing in key areas. Supporting European excellence in fields like electronics, new 5G technology, or the big data on which sectors from retail to transport are coming to rely. That's what we'll be doing through the EU's Horizon 2020 programme.sentence permalink

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And by removing all the obstacles that stop online services working across borders.sentence permalink

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Because European innovators don't have easy access to a single market. In the US, you can easily share, spread and sell your idea to a market of hundreds of millions. While in Europe you must deal with many different rules and standards, a fragmented tangle.sentence permalink

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From payment systems, to cloud standards, to copyright and licensing, to how you identify yourself online.sentence permalink

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Put those obstacles together, and it's often far harder to trade online than in the real world. Bring them down, and we are giving our economy a real chance.sentence permalink

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But most of all, we absolutely need telecoms networks. The connectivity that underpins digital competitiveness.sentence permalink

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Other parts of the world have far faster, better broadband. Fixed and wireless. The EU has just 6% of the world's 4G! Yet this is digital oxygen – online innovation can't survive without it. Broadband that is not just fast: but secure, high-quality and seamless.sentence permalink

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We are a market of 500 million. But every citizen without fast broadband is a lost opportunity. Unable to enjoy the latest internet innovation or try out that great new gadget. A missed opportunity for themselves, and for the whole European digital ecosystem.sentence permalink

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We won't get every European digital without a strong, healthy telecoms sector, one that benefits from the single market boost.sentence permalink

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Today we don't have that. Operators find it hard to work between countries, to offer seamless connectivity and get economies of scale.sentence permalink

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Mobile users face poor connections, blocked services, and unfair charges.sentence permalink

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That has an impact on the whole digital economy, and beyond.sentence permalink

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We must bring down the barriers that plague those networks. A modern, thriving telecoms sector cannot be built on roaming, excessive call charges or throttled services.sentence permalink

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With fewer obstacles, fairer prices, and the economies of scale for innovation and investment. For broadband that doesn't stop at the border.sentence permalink

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The Internet is changing many things.

And companies need to respond.

Sustainable revenue comes from solid business models. Not relying on the cash cows of the past, but adapting to the opportunities of the future – from interactive TV to healthcare at home. Innovative business models that monetise data and enable investment.sentence permalink

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And of course our rules and regulations also need to respond to this revolution, too.sentence permalink

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Many have pointed out that we need a level playing field to compete.sentence permalink

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And I agree.

And that involves many issues. Issues like convergence, over-the-top services and taxation. Those are valid concerns; competition must be fair.sentence permalink

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But here's the thing. We won't get where we want to go simply by levelling down. By making it harder for internet innovation to flourish in Europe. By standing between Europe's citizens and the online tools they love. By applying more burdensome regulation, when you could be ensuring the competitive markets where regulation can be lifted.sentence permalink

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We won't get there just by new taxes or new restrictions on restructuring – neither for telecoms nor any other digital sector. But rather by supporting new business opportunities like the internet of things, cloud computing and big data. And allowing companies to adapt how they operate accordingly.sentence permalink

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We will only get there with a healthy telecoms sector, able to invest and innovate. European champions who are stronger, fitter, more able to compete.sentence permalink

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Without that, Europe will continue to be a digital follower. And there will never be a true level playing field.sentence permalink

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Because you don't win a global race just by obstructing the opposition.sentence permalink

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The news at Alcatel shows the cost of failing to adapt. The cost of not having a digitally competitive Europe. A cost borne by telecoms companies, digital companies, and the whole economy.sentence permalink

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Action on telecoms networks is just the start of a journey. But the journey must start now.sentence permalink

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The EU is about bringing down borders. It's time we did that for the online world, too, an open environment supporting the open Internet.sentence permalink

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So let's build a vibrant European ecosystem. One where European ideas can grow, flourish, and spread. One where innovators start in Europe, and stay in Europe.sentence permalink

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Let's ensure the connectivity to provide innovative services over fast networks.sentence permalink

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Let's bring down barriers and invest in the future.sentence permalink

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That is the issue EU leaders will be confronted with at the European Council in two weeks. They can take a big step forward for a connected, competitive continent. And I hope they will.sentence permalink

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